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HTML Basics

An HTML document consist of its basic building blocks which are:

  • All HTML documents must start with a document type declaration: <!DOCTYPE html>.
  • The HTML document itself begins with <html> and ends with </html>.
  • The visible part of the HTML document is between <body> and </body>.
Tags :
  • HTML tags are markers used to define the structure and formatting of content within a webpage.
  • There are various tags like <h1>, <p> and <img> which define various content elements.
Attributes :
  • HTML provide additional information about an element and are used to modify its behavior or appearance. An HTML attribute contains two fields: name & value.
  • There are various tags like href, src and style which define various content elements.

First, you have to learn appropriate syntax.

Syntax:

Here are two examples that show the correct syntax of tags and attributes.

<tag_name> content </tag_name>
<tag_name  attribute_name= " attr_value"> content </ tag_name>
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